1、初步使用

    git客户端安装

Linux – 打开终端，然后通过包管理安装，在Ubuntu上命令是：sudo apt-get install git
Windows – 推荐使用git for windows，它包括了图形工具以及命令行模拟器。 OS X – 最简单的方式是使用homebrew安装，命令行执行brew install git

 

2、初步使用
 

      实例：
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               2.1打开git for windows的git bash，如果你安装成功了，那么开始》搜索栏输入git
 

                 git 学习 随笔
 

 
 

 　　　　2.2配置全局用户和邮箱
  

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 ~
$ git config --global user.name "xxxx"

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 ~
$ git config --global user.email "xxxx@qq.com"
  

    
 

　　　 2.3 创建一个新仓库 – git init
  

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 ~
$ cd d:
#支持linux的ls和tab补全
 

  Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d
  $ cd jenkins_git/
 

  Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git
  $ ls
  test.txt
 

  Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in D:/jenkins_git/.git/
  

 
 

    2.4 基本命令
  

$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in D:/jenkins_git/.git/
 

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
$ git status
On branch master
 

No commits yet
 

Untracked files:
 (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
 

 test.txt        ##这里提示有一个文件没有跟踪  test.txt 请用git add file的形式暂存       
 

nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
 

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
$ git add test.txt   #暂存 
 

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
$ git status
On branch master
 

No commits yet
 

Changes to be committed:
 (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
 

 new file: test.txt   #提示可以提交了
 


Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
 

$ git commit -m "first time"      #目前的提交都是提交到本地的.git目录
 

[master (root-commit) 69e19d4] first time
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
 create mode 100644 test.txt
 

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
$
 

$ git remote add origin http://10.0.30.24/wenyifan/jenkins_test.git    #链接到远端git仓库
 

Administrator@Touker1-PC MINGW64 /d/jenkins_git (master)
$ git push -u origin master            #提交到远端
Counting objects: 3, done. 
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 213 bytes | 106.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To http://10.0.30.24/wenyifan/jenkins_test.git
 * [new branch] master -> master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.
  

 
 





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