keepalive编译安装
安装前检查了ipvsadm、popt-devel、openssl-devel、libnfnetlink-devel是否存在，结果如下：
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libnfnetlink-devel安装的是libnfnetlink。
Package ipvsadm-1.26-2.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
执行编译：
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# ./configure --prefix=/use/local/keepalived checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... no configure: error: in `/home/vie61jiexiang/lwj/keepalived-2.0.6': configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables See `config.log' for more details [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]#
报错了，查看日志：
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# more config.log This file contains any messages produced by compilers while running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake. It was created by Keepalived configure 2.0.6, which was generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was $ ./configure --prefix=/use/local/keepalived ## --------- ## ## Platform. ## ## --------- ## hostname = i-33D24D56 uname -m = x86_64 uname -r = 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 uname -s = Linux uname -v = #1 SMP Sun Nov 10 22:19:54 EST 2013 ## ----------- ## ## Core tests. ## ## ----------- ## configure:2711: checking for a BSD-compatible install configure:2779: result: /usr/bin/install -c configure:2790: checking whether build environment is sane configure:2845: result: yes configure:2996: checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p configure:3035: result: /bin/mkdir -p configure:3042: checking for gawk configure:3058: found /bin/gawk configure:3069: result: gawk configure:3080: checking whether make sets $(MAKE) configure:3102: result: yes configure:3131: checking whether make supports nested variables configure:3148: result: yes configure:3302: checking whether make supports nested variables configure:3319: result: yes configure:3385: checking for pkg-config configure:3403: found /usr/bin/pkg-config configure:3415: result: /usr/bin/pkg-config configure:3440: checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0 configure:3443: result: yes configure:3768: checking for gcc configure:3784: found /usr/local/bin/gcc configure:3795: result: gcc configure:4024: checking for C compiler version configure:4033: gcc --version >&5 gcc (GCC) 7.3.0 Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. configure:4044: $? = 0 configure:4033: gcc -v >&5 Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Configured with: ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ --disable-multilib --enable-languages=c,c++ Thread model: posix gcc version 7.3.0 (GCC) configure:4044: $? = 0 configure:4033: gcc -V >&5 gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V' gcc: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated. configure:4044: $? = 1 configure:4033: gcc -qversion >&5 gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion'; did you mean '--version'? gcc: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated. configure:4044: $? = 1 configure:4064: checking whether the C compiler works configure:4086: gcc conftest.c >&5 /usr/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/cc1: error while loading shared libraries: libmpc.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory configure:4090: $? = 1 configure:4128: result: no configure: failed program was: | /* confdefs.h */ | #define PACKAGE_NAME "Keepalived" | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "keepalived" | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "2.0.6" | #define PACKAGE_STRING "Keepalived 2.0.6" | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "keepalived-devel@lists.sourceforge.net" | #define PACKAGE_URL "http://www.keepalived.org/" | #define PACKAGE "keepalived" | #define VERSION "2.0.6" | /* end confdefs.h. */ | | int | main () | { | | ; | return 0; | } configure:4133: error: in `/home/vie61jiexiang/lwj/keepalived-2.0.6': configure:4135: error: C compiler cannot create executables See `config.log' for more details
然后检查gcc都是正常的：
[root@abc ~]# [root@abc ~]# gcc -v 使用内建 specs。 COLLECT_GCC=gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/lto-wrapper 目标：x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 配置为：./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ --disable-multilib --enable-languages=c,c++ 线程模型：posix gcc 版本 7.3.0 (GCC) [root@abc ~]#
查找找不到的库，的确存在：
[root@abc ~]# find / -name libmpc* /mnt/cdrom/Packages/libmpcdec-1.2.6-6.1.el6.i686.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Packages/libmpcdec-1.2.6-6.1.el6.x86_64.rpm /usr/local/lib/libmpc.a /usr/local/lib/libmpc.so.3.1.0 /usr/local/lib/libmpc.so.3 /usr/local/lib/libmpc.la /usr/local/lib/libmpc.so [root@abc ~]#
没辙了，网上搜，找到了一篇博文：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22790049/article/details/52873915
尝试加入临时环境变量：
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/:.:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
问题解决：
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# ./configure --prefix=/use/local/keepalived checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3 checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for strip... strip checking for ldd... ldd checking for ar... ar checking the archiver (ar) interface... ar checking for -Wimplicit-fallthrough... yes checking for PIE support... yes checking for -Wformat -Werror=format-security support... yes checking for -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 support... yes checking for -fexceptions support... yes checking for -fstack-protector-strong support... yes checking for --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 support... yes checking for -grecord-gcc-switches support... yes checking for -Wl,-z,relro support... yes checking for -Wl,-z,now support... yes checking for -O2 support... yes checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking arpa/inet.h usability... yes checking arpa/inet.h presence... yes checking for arpa/inet.h... yes checking fcntl.h usability... yes checking fcntl.h presence... yes checking for fcntl.h... yes checking limits.h usability... yes checking limits.h presence... yes checking for limits.h... yes checking netdb.h usability... yes checking netdb.h presence... yes checking for netdb.h... yes checking netinet/in.h usability... yes checking netinet/in.h presence... yes checking for netinet/in.h... yes checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes checking for string.h... (cached) yes checking sys/ioctl.h usability... yes checking sys/ioctl.h presence... yes checking for sys/ioctl.h... yes checking sys/param.h usability... yes checking sys/param.h presence... yes checking for sys/param.h... yes checking sys/prctl.h usability... yes checking sys/prctl.h presence... yes checking for sys/prctl.h... yes checking sys/socket.h usability... yes checking sys/socket.h presence... yes checking for sys/socket.h... yes checking sys/time.h usability... yes checking sys/time.h presence... yes checking for sys/time.h... yes checking syslog.h usability... yes checking syslog.h presence... yes checking for syslog.h... yes checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes checking for linux/netlink.h... yes checking for linux/rtnetlink.h... yes checking asm/types.h usability... yes checking asm/types.h presence... yes checking for asm/types.h... yes checking linux/ethtool.h usability... yes checking linux/ethtool.h presence... yes checking for linux/ethtool.h... yes checking linux/icmpv6.h usability... yes checking linux/icmpv6.h presence... yes checking for linux/icmpv6.h... yes checking linux/if_ether.h usability... yes checking linux/if_ether.h presence... yes checking for linux/if_ether.h... yes checking linux/if_packet.h usability... yes checking linux/if_packet.h presence... yes checking for linux/if_packet.h... yes checking linux/ip.h usability... yes checking linux/ip.h presence... yes checking for linux/ip.h... yes checking linux/sockios.h usability... yes checking linux/sockios.h presence... yes checking for linux/sockios.h... yes checking linux/types.h usability... yes checking linux/types.h presence... yes checking for linux/types.h... yes checking for linux/fib_rules.h... yes checking for linux/if_addr.h... yes checking for linux/if_link.h... yes checking for linux/if_arp.h... yes checking for stdbool.h that conforms to C99... yes checking for _Bool... yes checking for inline... inline checking for int64_t... yes checking for pid_t... yes checking for size_t... yes checking for uint16_t... yes checking for uint32_t... yes checking for uint64_t... yes checking for uint8_t... yes checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes checking vfork.h usability... no checking vfork.h presence... no checking for vfork.h... no checking for fork... yes checking for vfork... yes checking for working fork... yes checking for working vfork... (cached) yes checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes checking for GNU libc compatible malloc... yes checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes checking for GNU libc compatible realloc... yes checking for dup2... yes checking for getcwd... yes checking for gettimeofday... yes checking for memmove... yes checking for memset... yes checking for select... yes checking for setenv... yes checking for socket... yes checking for strcasecmp... yes checking for strchr... yes checking for strdup... yes checking for strerror... yes checking for strpbrk... yes checking for strstr... yes checking for strtol... yes checking for strtoul... yes checking for uname... yes checking for pipe2... yes checking for signalfd... yes checking for inotify_init1... yes checking for vsyslog... yes checking whether ETHERTYPE_IPV6 is declared... yes checking openssl/ssl.h usability... yes checking openssl/ssl.h presence... yes checking for openssl/ssl.h... yes checking openssl/err.h usability... yes checking openssl/err.h presence... yes checking for openssl/err.h... yes checking openssl/md5.h usability... yes checking openssl/md5.h presence... yes checking for openssl/md5.h... yes checking for MD5_Init in -lcrypto... yes checking for SSL_CTX_new in -lssl... yes checking SSL_set_tlsext_host_name() - may be a definition... yes checking for SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth... yes checking for SSL_set0_rbio... no checking for OPENSSL_init_crypto... no checking for nl_socket_modify_cb in -lnl... no configure: WARNING: keepalived will be built without libnl support. checking for magic_open in -lmagic... no checking whether RTA_ENCAP is declared... no checking whether RTA_EXPIRES is declared... no checking whether RTA_NEWDST is declared... no checking whether RTA_PREF is declared... no checking whether FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN is declared... no checking whether FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP is declared... no checking whether FRA_TUN_ID is declared... no checking whether RTAX_CC_ALGO is declared... no checking whether RTAX_QUICKACK is declared... no checking whether RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS is declared... no checking whether FRA_L3MDEV is declared... no checking whether FRA_UID_RANGE is declared... no checking whether RTAX_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE is declared... no checking whether RTA_VIA is declared... no checking whether FRA_OIFNAME is declared... no checking whether FRA_PROTOCOL is declared... no checking whether FRA_IP_PROTO is declared... no checking whether FRA_SPORT_RANGE is declared... no checking whether FRA_DPORT_RANGE is declared... no checking whether IFA_FLAGS is declared... no checking whether IP_MULTICAST_ALL is declared... no checking whether LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS is declared... no checking whether LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA is declared... no checking linux/netfilter/x_tables.h usability... yes checking linux/netfilter/x_tables.h presence... yes checking for linux/netfilter/x_tables.h... yes checking xtables.h usability... no checking xtables.h presence... no checking for xtables.h... no checking for linux/if.h and net/if.h namespace collision... yes checking for linux/if_ether.h then netinet/if_ether.h namespace collision... no checking for libiptc/libiptc.h linux/if.h and net/if.h namespace collision... yes checking linux/ip_vs.h usability... yes checking linux/ip_vs.h presence... yes checking for linux/ip_vs.h... yes checking whether IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET is declared... yes checking whether IPVS_DEST_ATTR_ADDR_FAMILY is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_SYNC_MAXLEN is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_MCAST_GROUP is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_MCAST_GROUP6 is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_MCAST_PORT is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_MCAST_TTL is declared... no checking whether IPVS_SVC_ATTR_STATS64 is declared... no checking whether IPVS_DEST_ATTR_STATS64 is declared... no checking whether IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE is declared... yes checking whether MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE is declared... yes checking whether SOCK_NONBLOCK is declared... yes checking whether SOCK_CLOEXEC is declared... yes checking whether IPVS_SVC_ATTR_PE_NAME is declared... yes checking whether O_PATH is declared... no checking whether GLOB_BRACE is declared... yes checking whether FRA_SRC is declared... yes checking whether IFLA_INET6_ADDR_GEN_MODE is declared... no checking whether SO_MARK is declared... yes checking whether CLONE_NEWNET is declared... yes checking for setns... no checking whether SCHED_RR is declared... yes checking whether RLIMIT_RTTIME is declared... no checking whether SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK is declared... yes checking for sphinx-build... No checking for rpm... Yes checking for rpmbuild... Yes checking that generated files are newer than configure... done configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/Makefile config.status: creating lib/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/core/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived.spec config.status: creating genhash/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/check/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/vrrp/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/bfd/Makefile config.status: creating doc/Makefile config.status: creating bin_install/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/dbus/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/etc/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/etc/init/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/etc/init.d/Makefile config.status: creating lib/config.h config.status: executing depfiles commands Keepalived configuration ------------------------ Keepalived version : 2.0.6 Compiler : gcc Preprocessor flags : Compiler flags : -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -Wextra -Winit-self -g -D_GNU_SOURCE -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 -fPIE -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 Linker flags : -pie Extra Lib : -lcrypto -lssl Use IPVS Framework : Yes IPVS use libnl : No IPVS syncd attributes : No IPVS 64 bit stats : No fwmark socket support : Yes Use VRRP Framework : Yes Use VRRP VMAC : Yes Use VRRP authentication : Yes With ip rules/routes : Yes Use BFD Framework : No SNMP vrrp support : No SNMP checker support : No SNMP RFCv2 support : No SNMP RFCv3 support : No DBUS support : No SHA1 support : No Use Json output : No libnl version : None Use IPv4 devconf : No Use libiptc : No Use libipset : No init type : upstart Build genhash : Yes Build documentation : No *** WARNING - this build will not support IPVS with IPv6. Please install libnl/libnl-3 dev libraries to support IPv6 with IPVS. [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]#
搞定。。。记录
=====================================================
然后在另一台服务器安装，提示
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# yum -y install ipvsadm 已加载插件：fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. 设置安装进程 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile No package ipvsadm available. 错误：无须任何处理 [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]#
直接scp过来安装，rpm -ivh ipvsadm-1.26-2.el6.x86_64
然后编译keepalive还是报错：
checking for inotify_init1... yes checking for vsyslog... yes checking whether ETHERTYPE_IPV6 is declared... yes checking openssl/ssl.h usability... no checking openssl/ssl.h presence... no checking for openssl/ssl.h... no configure: error: !!! OpenSSL is not properly installed on your system. !!! !!! Can not include OpenSSL headers files. !!! [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# yum install openssl -y 已加载插件：fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. 设置安装进程 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile 匹配 openssl-1.0.1e-15.el6.x86_64 的软件包已经安装。检查更新。 无须任何处理 [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]#
检查编译日志：
[root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# grep error config.log cc1: error: unrecognized command line option "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=3" configure:5547: checking for -Wformat -Werror=format-security support configure:5554: gcc -c -g -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE -Wformat -Werror=format-security conftest.c >&5 cc1: error: unrecognized command line option "-fstack-protector-strong" cc1: error: unrecognised debug output level "record-gcc-switches" conftest.c:12:28: error: ac_nonexistent.h: No such file or directory conftest.c:12:28: error: ac_nonexistent.h: No such file or directory /usr/include/linux/netlink.h:35: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'sa_family_t' /usr/include/linux/netlink.h:35: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'sa_family_t' conftest.c:87: error: expected expression before ')' token conftest.c:91: error: size of array 'test_array' is negative conftest.c:89: error: expected expression before ')' token conftest.c:89: error: expected expression before ')' token conftest.c:86:19: error: vfork.h: No such file or directory conftest.c:53:19: error: vfork.h: No such file or directory configure:6768: checking for strerror conftest.c:117:25: error: openssl/ssl.h: No such file or directory conftest.c:84:25: error: openssl/ssl.h: No such file or directory configure:6901: error: ac_cv_func_strerror=yes KA_CFLAGS='-Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -Wextra -Winit-self -g -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIE -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -O2' [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]# [root@abc keepalived-2.0.6]#
先记录几个rpm地址：http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/
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