B. Nirvana Codeforces Round #549 (Div. 2) (递归dfs)
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Kurt reaches nirvana when he finds the product of all the digits of some positive integer. Greater value of the product makes the nirvana deeper.
SRE实战 互联网时代守护先锋,助力企业售后服务体系运筹帷幄!一键直达领取阿里云限量特价优惠。Help Kurt find the maximum possible product of digits among all integers from 1 to n.
InputThe only input line contains the integer nn (1≤n≤2⋅109).
OutputPrint the maximum product of digits among all integers from 1 to n.
Examples Input Copy390Output Copy
216Input Copy
7Output Copy
7Input Copy
1000000000Output Copy
387420489Note
In the first example the maximum product is achieved for 389389 (the product of digits is 3⋅8⋅9=216).
In the second example the maximum product is achieved for 77 (the product of digits is 7).
In the third example the maximum product is achieved for 99999999 (the product of digits is 99=38742048999).
题意:给出n,找出不大于n的一个数,试其乘积最大。
思路:对于一个位置上的数,①可以保持不变,②可以使其变成9,前置位-1.
这样我们可以递归枚举。

1 #include<bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 4 int n; 5 6 int cal(int n) 7 { 8 if(n == 0)return 1; 9 else if(n < 10)return n; 10 else 11 { 12 return max(cal(n/10)*(n%10),cal(n/10-1)*9); 13 } 14 } 15 16 int main() 17 { 18 scanf("%d",&n); 19 printf("%d\n",cal(n)); 20 }View Code
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